UAV / LiDAR (e.g., ASTRALiTE edge)

Examples of potential applications

 

  • Bathymetry.

  • 3D mapping.

  • Estimation of tree height for small trees growing in trials.

Range of flight height and captured zone width (m)

Operated within line of sight, observation altitudes often capped at 120 m.

Airshare website

Spectral Range (nm)

c. 500 - 900 nm.

Spatial Resolution (m)

UAV sensors capable of high point densities approaching 600 pts/m2 using sensors like the Minivux.

Benefits

  • Very high spatial resolution.

  • Can adjust the time of imagery capture to the needs.

  • Ability to capture data in remote, unsafe or difficult to access locations, lowering safety risks.

Limitations

  • Need operator to acquire data in the field and battery life can limit survey duration.

  • A heavy lift drone and ground control points are important.

  • Specialised sensors are expensive and need for skilled operators.

  • Limited by visibility constraints and poor weather conditions.

Selection of references

Hartley, R.J.L., Leonardo, E.M. Massam, P, Watt, M.S., Estarija, H.J., Wright, L., Melia, N., Pearse, G.D. (2020) An assessment of high-density UAV point clouds for the measurement of young forestry trials. Remote Sensing 12, 4039.

https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/24/4039


Bandini F, Sunding TP, Linde J, Smith O, Jensen IK, Köppl CJ, Butts M, Bauer-Gottwein P. 2020. Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) observations of water surface elevation in a small stream: Comparison of radar altimetry, LIDAR and photogrammetry techniques. Remote Sensing of Environment. 237:111487. doi:10.1016/j.rse.2019.111487.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0034425719305061